Theme park science Essay Example for Free

Theme park science Essay Core content and depth of coverage will vary between groups This unit is based around Chapters 5, 6, 10 Science. World 1 Amusement Park Rides Types Safety Pushes and Pulls Forces around you Friction The pull of gravity Energy What is energy? Forms of energy Energy comes – energy goes How things work Simple machines Pulleys and gears Electrical things Lab Report Writing (Genre of the Report) Handling materials safely Hypothesising Looking for patterns and meaning Seeking reasons Performing experiments – using a microscope Engaging with problems Predicting Observing Participating Applying ideas and contexts. Drawing conclusions Generalising Making links Creating diagrams, tables and graphs Using scientific terminology Describing Discussing Inferring Assessment Assignment:: Making a Rollercoaster (due week 6) Exam (week 7) Experiment write-up: Levers (week 8) TOPIC LEARNING OUTCOMES No OF LESSONS CONTENT LEARNING EXPERIENCES TEXT / RESOURCES WEEK 1 Amusement Parks 1 1 1 INTRODUCTION TO UNIT Outline term work and assessments (form groups) Brainstorm – What makes for a good ride at the fair or an amusement park? Brainstorm – What do we need to study in order to design an amusement park ride? Types Of Amusement Park Rides. Parts of a ride – hills, loops etc. ENERGY Energy – brainstorming. What is energy? Measuring energy (Joules) Forms of Energy: Kinetic, Potential, Elastic, Chemical, Nuclear, Sound, Heat, Light, Electrical. EXPERIMENT Teacher choice/work stations Kinetic energy Potential energy Gravitational energy Elastic energy Heat energy Sound energy Write notes Concept map Butchers paper activity Demos: Eg. Newton’s Cradle, Burning candle Experiment Internet Science World 1 pg102 107 Science 8 pages 203 -215 WEEK 2 Energy conversions Transfers 1 1 1 ENERGY CHANGES What is an energy change? Law of conservation. Waste energy Rollercoaster – change of energy FORCES Brainstorming what constitutes a force Types of forces (contact non-contact) Direction and strength of forces. Motion (Newton’s 2nd Law) EXPERIMENT Effects of a force Measuring forces Link to Lift Hills (pdf) Worksheets Notes Exercises pg 110-111 Notes Activity p81. Exercises 1-5 pg87 Experiment Experiment Science World 1 pg107-108, 113, 114 Science World 1 Science 8 Page 196 Science World 1 pg86 PDF – Designing A rollercoaster WEEK 3 Forces 1 1 1 FORCES Balanced and unbalanced forces (Newton’s 3rd Law), link to Bumper Cars How is speed different to velocity? Question: You are a passenger in a car that is turning left and you find yourself thrown against the door to your right. Is there a force pushing you toward the door? Inertia EXPERIMENT Inertia – Plasticine man (Newton’s 1st Law) VIDEO Ultimate Thrill Rides Discuss assignment in detail Activity: Chinese get-ups, tug-of-war Celtic wrestling Role-play being on a rollercoaster. Exercises 6-9 pg 88 Worksheet Discussion Question Worksheet Handout Science World 1 Handout Handout WEEK 4 Friction 1 1 1 FRICTION â€Å"What is friction? † Friction in every day life. Reducing friction. Prepare write-up for experiment next lesson. EXPERIMENT Measuring Friction. In class write-up GRAVITY ACCELERATION The pull of gravity. Difference between mass weight. Is gravity a force or acceleration? Lift hills (information needed) Exercises p92-93. Activity 3, p 94 Experiment 2 â€Å"Measuring Friction† pp89-90. (PASCO for extension). Exercises p96-97 Science World 1 Science World 1 Science World 1 Internet WEEK 5 Amusement Park Science 3 AMUSEMENT PARK SCIENCE Design process of rollercoasters Themes / Story What forms of Safety are there? Working in groups on assignment Research and writing task (in note pad). Internet WEEK 6 Assignment Revision 1 2 PRESENTATIONS Students to demonstrate rollercoaster Demo Pasco Rollercoaster or video Theme Park Physics. REVISION Presentation WEEK 7 Simple Machines 1 1 1 EXAM (Chapter 5 6) INTRODUCTION. Types of simple machines VIDEO Simple machines LEVERS Levers (1st, 2nd, 3rd order) Mechanical advantage Ch 10 Concept map Worksheets Worksheets Exercises pp 202-203 Science World 1 Clickview Science World 1 WEEK 8 Pulleys Gears 1 1 1 EXPERIMENT â€Å"Levers† – WRITE UP PULLEYS GEARS Types of pulleys Gear ratios. Prepare write-up for experiment next lesson. EXPERIMENT. Demonstration of set up Investigating Pulleys. In-class write-up. Experiment Notes Exercises pg210 Experiment 4 â€Å"Investigating Pulleys† pp. 204-205 Science 8 pg381 393 Science World 1 pg204-207 WEEK 9 Simple Machines 1 1 1 OTHER SIMPLE MACHINES Inclined planes Wedges Screws Wheel axles EXPERIMENT Other simple machines – teachers choice ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS Electrical circuits. Circuit diagrams Series and parallel circuits Text exercises pg202 203 Notes Text Exercises pg 195-196 Science World 1 Science World 1 pg190-193 WEEK 10 Electrical Circuits 3 ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS Experiments. Internet activities Experiment 2 â€Å"Series and Parallel Circuits† pp. 193-194 Science World 1 This is an overview of the assessment; so you can introduce the process in your first lesson. The final assessment piece will be completed for you by week 2. Assignment: Students are to Explain the design process – measure the distance and time. Explain the features of the ride and put where they are there (eg: why lift hill first) Discuss the modifications made during the design process – why parts didn’t work; what needed to change Diagram of track layout and theme of ride (including safety features).